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- <text id=93TT1936>
- <title>
- June 21, 1993: All You Need Is Hate
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
- Jun. 21, 1993 Sex for Sale
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- TELEVISION, Page 63
- All You Need Is Hate
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>Extremist groups have found a niche on the nation's public-access
- cable channels, arousing protests and pitting community standards
- against the First Amendment
- </p>
- <p>By RICHARD ZOGLIN--With reporting by Paul Krueger/San Diego, Scott Norvell/Atlanta and
- David E. Thigpen/New York
- </p>
- <p> To think some people still get exercised over Rush Limbaugh.
- They have obviously never run across Dr. Herbert Poinsett. A
- square-jawed, balding former chiropractor, Poinsett is host
- of a nationally seen talk show based in Tampa, Florida. With
- Nazi and Confederate flags as backdrop, he rails against everything
- from the Jewish-controlled media to "black bucks" taking over
- our cities. A typical Poinsett point: serial killers are mostly
- white because "blacks don't have the brains to be serial killers."
- </p>
- <p> Nor are fans of Oprah and Geraldo likely to be prepared for
- Ta-Har, a self-described high priest of the Black Israelites.
- He too has a talk show, It's Time to Wake Up, which airs every
- other Friday night in New York's Westchester County. But his
- tactics are, shall we say, more direct. On one show he wielded
- a baseball bat and delivered a prophecy: "We're going to be
- beating the hell out of you white people...We're going to
- take your little children and dash them against the stones."
- </p>
- <p> Poinsett and Ta-Har represent the lunatic fringe of the talk-show
- spectrum. But they are far from lonely voices. White supremacists,
- neo-Nazis and other extremists have found a comfortable, if
- not quite welcoming, home on cable's public-access channels.
- In 1991 the Anti-Defamation League counted 57 different "hate
- shows" across the country. The audience for these crudely produced
- and crudely reasoned programs is relatively tiny. But the virulence
- of their message has roused protests from New York City to Pocatello,
- Idaho, and launched a classic battle between community standards
- and First Amendment rights.
- </p>
- <p> A rundown of the hottest shows on the hate-TV circuit:
- </p>
- <p>-- Race and Reason, anchored by Tom Metzger, head of the White
- Aryan Resistance, is the godfather of these programs. Produced
- in Southern California, the nine-year-old show is seen in 49
- markets, according to Metzger. The no-frills talk format provides
- a forum for Metzger's white-supremacist views, as well as those
- of guests like Marty Cox of the skinhead band Extreme Hatred,
- who snarled in one recently taped show, "We're not gonna walk
- around the streets and let some nigger come and beat us up."
- Says Metzger: "We reach many more people than you could ever
- expect by having a rally or standing on a street corner."
- </p>
- <p>-- Poinsett's show, inspired by Metzger's and also called Race
- and Reason, is even more extreme. An unabashed neo-Nazi, Poinsett
- asserts that "America is becoming darker and dumber every day"
- and considers Rudolf Hess and Adolf Hitler "the greatest white
- men who ever lived." When his show began running in New York
- City in January, viewer protests forced the program's local
- sponsor to withdraw it. Poinsett was appalled. "I am a political
- dissident," he says. "The First Amendment was meant for people
- like me."
- </p>
- <p>-- Airlink, which emanates from Mississippi, propagates its
- "pro-majority" views in somewhat more sedate fashion. "We don't
- use four-letter words, and there's no hollering or yelling,"
- says Richard Barrett, 49, a New York-born lawyer who heads the
- right-wing Nationalist Movement and is Airlink's producer and
- host. There are, however, plenty of approving words for neo-Nazi
- groups and whites who arm themselves against violent minorities.
- Barrett, who says his show airs in 60 markets, is the most litigious
- of the hate-TV crowd. He has sued the city of Houston over a
- $100 fee it charges to non-locally produced access programs,
- and is waging a legal battle in Boston over a string of roadblocks
- he claims the cable company has put in his path.
- </p>
- <p> These hate shows are generally protected by the First Amendment.
- In addition, the Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984 requires
- that public-access channels be uncensored (except for obscenity)
- and available to all. Even Ta-Har's antiwhite tirades were not,
- in the view of lawyers for TCI Cable of Westchester, inflammatory
- enough to outweigh his right to free speech. Some municipalities
- have fought back by banning non-locally produced shows on public-access
- channels or requiring that such shows have a local sponsor.
- </p>
- <p> In the end, however, most cable and city officials simply grit
- their teeth and tolerate these programs--and often encourage
- opposing groups to produce their own shows in response. In a
- perverse way, hate programs can even draw a community together.
- "Shows like these can trigger animosities, but they certainly
- do not cause them," says Robert Purvis, administrative director
- of the National Institute Against Prejudice and Violence. "Public
- access is potentially far more valuable in improving intergroup
- relations than it is in harming them."
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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